The Savanna Biome, also known as Savannah grasslands, can be described as large tropical grasslands located on various continents including Africa, Australia, Asia and South America. Savannah grasslands dominate Africa, covering almost half of the continent. The grasslands provide a home to many different types of plants and animals which are core to its ecosystem.

Factsmania welcomes schools, students and teachers to use their printable Savanna Biome facts for free. We provide clear definitions and key facts about tropical grasslands across the world, with detailed information about wildlife, plants, climate conditions, precipitation, types of soil found in tropical grasslands, average summer and winter temperatures, size and location.

Interesting Savanna Biome Facts for Kids:- Learn interesting facts about the Savanna Grassland Biome including which countries it occurs in, what the weather conditions are like, which animals live among its ecosystem, and what types of plants grow here. Did you know that almost 14% of the Earth is covered by Savannah grasslands? Did you know that temperature changes tend to be gradual? Did you know that the savanna biome experiences two different seasons?

Interesting Savanna Biome Facts for Kids:- Our free grassland biome facts for students provide effective teaching guides and fun activity sheets for kids. Factsmania has compiled an interesting summary of Savanna Biome Facts as follows.

Interesting Facts about Savanna Biomes for Kids

Interesting Facts for Kids 1:- What is the Savanna Biome?
A savanna biome can be described as tropical grassland that is scattered with shrubs as well as isolated trees. Savanna grasslands are found between areas of desert and rainforest biomes, on either side of the equator, edging around the tropical rainforests that are located mainly on the continent of Africa. The savanna grasslands form the largest type of biome in Africa and occupy about 47% of the continent. The structure of a savanna is formed by a grassy ground layer with an upper layer of woody plants.

Interesting Facts for Kids 2:- Where is the Savanna Biome located?
The savanna biome is found in the lower latitudes, and even though the largest part occurs in Africa, there are other countries on the continents of Australia, Asia and South America that also have savanna grassland biomes.

Interesting Facts for Kids 3:- How big is the Savanna Biome?
Approximately 46% of land in Africa is comprised of the savanna biome. About 13.8% of the Earth’s surface is covered by savanna grasslands.

Interesting Facts for Kids 4:- What is the climate of the Savanna Biome?
The savanna biome experiences warm temperatures and there are only two seasons: a long and extremely hot season and an extremely wet season. During the dry season, very little rain falls and during the months of December and February, no rain falls at all on the tropical grasslands. During the wet season, precipitation is high in the biome.

Interesting Facts for Kids 5:- What is the temperature of the Savanna Biome?
The savanna biome is usually subject to cooler weather conditions during the dry season but the fact that this type of grassland biome is located in the tropical latitudes means that it is hot enough to allow for the vegetation. The climate temperature ranges from 68 degrees to 86 degrees F (20-30 C). During the winter season, the temperatures range from 68 degrees to 78 degrees F (20-25 C). The temperature of the savanna biome rarely changes at all but when it does, it tends to be gradual as opposed to drastic.

Interesting Facts for Kids 6:- Savanna Biome rainfall
Almost all precipitation received by the savanna biome occurs during the wet season. The wet season stretches from May to November and during this time period, the savanna receives about 100 inches of rain. This means that the savanna biome receives around 20 inches of rain each month. During the dry season, there is little to no rain with a total of 4 inches of rain in the entire season.

Interesting Facts for Kids 7:- What is the Savanna Biome Food Web
The food web in the savanna biome is completely complex with the animals at the top of the food chain being predators such as lions, leopards, hyenas, vultures, cheetahs, Caracals, Servals and wild dogs. In the middle of the food chain are wildebeests, gazelles, mongoose, impalas, mice, hare, warthogs and topi. The lower food chain includes ants, beetles, termite and grasshoppers which feed on the lowest part of the food web that includes plants such as star grass, red oats grass and the acacia trees. The population of herbivores and mammals found living in the savanna biome is diverse and quite simply put, they would not be able to survive without one another.

Interesting Biome Facts for Kids 8:- Here are five unusual Facts about the Savanna Biome:
Almost half of the land in Africa is comprises savanna grasslands.
The savanna biome is mostly formed of grass.
The savanna biome is usually warm all year round.
Most of the plants in the savanna biome grow long roots deep into the ground in order to reach water then store the water in their roots to ensure their survival during the dry season which extends for a long period of time.
Desertification is occurring across the savanna biome as traffic increases due to tourism. Fertile land is being damaged as it continues to be used and trampled on.

Interesting Biome Facts for Kids 9:- Animal Relationships
There is major competition for food between the wildlife species, especially the predators that dominate the biome, but many of the animals also have working relationships which is important for their survival. An example of this is presented by the birds and gazelles. The birds eat bugs which results in the gazelles staying as bug free as possible. There is also parasitism in the savanna biome where parasites live on another animal. For instance, ticks feed on lions.

Interesting Facts for Kids 10:- What animals live in the Savanna Biome?
Despite the fact that the savanna biome often experiences harsh climate conditions, many animals can still be found living here as they have found ways of adapting in order to survive. There is a variety of animal species living in this biome that range from small creatures to some of the largest. The biggest types of animals that can be found roaming the savanna grasslands include lions, elephants, deer, zebras, kangaroos and leopards.

Interesting Facts for Kids 11:- Savanna Biome Animals
The grasslands are home to many different types of reptiles, fish, birds, amphibians and mammals, as well as invertebrates such as grasshoppers, beetles and termites. Many of the animals living in the savanna biome are adopted to long migrations in order to find food while others burrow underground in order to avoid the scorching heat. The savanna biome has some of the largest groups of birds of prey like buzzards and hawks because the wide plain offers them a very clear view of their prey.

Interesting Facts for Kids 12:- Savanna Biome Cattle
Some residents that live in the savanna biome try to produce a food supply by raising their own cattle. The grasslands offer a supply of food to the cattle and help people to rear the animals since they are able to graze. At times, animals are lost to wild predators of the savanna biome despite people having introduced protective measures to safeguard their animals.

Interesting Facts for Kids 13:-  What plants are in the Savanna Biome?
The savanna biome is dominated by wild grass and it is one of the most important types of plants that grow here as it provides food to many of its animals, particularly those in the middle of the food web. Without the grass, animals from this part of the food chain would struggle to survive and this would have a huge impact on the overall ecosystem. Without the existence of the animals from the middle of the food chain, the tertiary consumers who feed on those animals would no longer be able to survive. There are also shrub trees that grow from 1m to 20m tall, and in areas with overgrazing, these shrubs become dominant.

Interesting Facts for Kids 14:- What type of soil is found in the Savanna Biome?
The distribution of soils in the savanna biome is very complex due to the rainfall gradients, geology and geomorphology. Some of the soils in the savanna include clay soils, cracking clays, deep sands, lithosols, red/yellow earths and alluvial soils. In the wet seasons, the soil becomes extremely mushy and in the dry season, it becomes very dry and porous.

Interesting Facts for Kids 15:- What is the human impact on the Savanna Biome?
Humans actually have a negative impact on the savanna biome due to the increase in traffic caused by tourism. Desertification describes the process by which land begins less fertile. This is a problem that affects the savanna biome as the land becomes very dry and loses most of the plants, water and life. Humans also graze too much on the savanna and collect firewood. Tourism increases traffic and this impacts the water cycles as well as the environment. Mining, hunting or poaching and solar farms have become some of the major threats to the savanna biome.

Interesting Savanna Biome Facts for Kids

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